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Re: [escepticos] OFF-TOPIC Peticióon de ayuda urgente: discos moribundos



On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 15:16:55 +0200, "Tei" <421621@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> said:
> El lun, 15-08-2005 a las 02:56 -0700, Moreno escribió:
> > Perdon por el off-topic, pero seguro que aqui puedo encontrar la ayuda
> > rapida que necesito.
> > Mi ordenador se muere por momentos, y necesitaria que alguien me
> > recomendara alguna herramienta que sea capaz de detectar sectores
> > defectuosos en discos SATA. Es importante que la utilidad haga el
> > chequeo directamente en el disco (no en un sistema de archivos).
> > Basicamente lo que necesito es saber cual(es) de los dos discos es el
> > que esta dando problemas.
> > Gracias de antemano.
> > Moreno.
> 
> smartmontools, si tu disco soporta smart, y los modernos lo suelen
> soportar, es terrorificamente bueno. 
> 
> The pongo un ejemplo con mi disco duro. El cual esta demasiado caliente,
> pero no tiene fallos de Current_Pending_Sector, que son los peligrosos.
> Y en el resto de cosas es normal. 
> 
> Me imagino que si no usas linux, podras bajar alguna distro live como
> knoppix que venga con las smartmontools, pero antes de bajarte una ISO
> para esto, asegurate en tenga la herramienta esta. Tambien asegurate de
> saber como entrar como modo root en esa distro porque lo requiere la
> herramienta.
> 
> 
> $ smartctl -a /dev/hda1 
> smartctl version 5.32 Copyright (C) 2002-4 Bruce Allen
> Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
> 
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Device Model:     ST3120022A
> Serial Number:    3LJ2S4V4
> Firmware Version: 8.54
> Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
> ATA Version is:   6
> ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 2
> Local Time is:    Tue Aug 16 15:13:38 2005 CEST
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
> 
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
> 
> General SMART Values:
> Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
> 					was completed without error.
> 					Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
> Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine
> completed
> 					without error or no self-test has ever 
> 					been run.
> Total time to complete Offline 
> data collection:                 ( 430) seconds.
> Offline data collection
> capabilities:                    (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
> 					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
> 					Suspend Offline collection upon new
> 					command.
> 					Offline surface scan supported.
> 					Self-test supported.
> 					No Conveyance Self-test supported.
> 					Selective Self-test supported.
> SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
> 					power-saving mode.
> 					Supports SMART auto save timer.
> Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
> 					General Purpose Logging supported.
> Short self-test routine 
> recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
> Extended self-test routine
> recommended polling time:        (  85) minutes.
> 
> SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE
> UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
>   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   063   055   006    Pre-fail  Always
> -       16871303
>   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   098   097   000    Pre-fail  Always
> -       0
>   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always
> -       6
>   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail  Always
> -       0
>   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   084   060   030    Pre-fail  Always
> -       290174017
>   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   094   094   000    Old_age   Always
> -       5554
>  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always
> -       0
>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always
> -       98
> 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   052   058   000    Old_age   Always
> -       52
> 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   063   054   000    Old_age   Always
> -       16871303
> 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
> -       0
> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age
> Offline      -       0
> 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always
> -       0
> 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age
> Offline      -       0
> 202 TA_Increase_Count       0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age   Always
> -       0
> 
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
> No Errors Logged
> 
> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
> No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
> 
> 
> SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
>  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
>     1        0        0  Not_testing
>     2        0        0  Not_testing
>     3        0        0  Not_testing
>     4        0        0  Not_testing
>     5        0        0  Not_testing
> Selective self-test flags (0x0):
>   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
> If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute
> delay.
> 
> 
Gracias, Tei, pero insisto: tiene que ser compatible con discos Serial
ATA.

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